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Bitcoin News posted on platform X stating that the Congressional Research Service pointed out in a new report that since 2017, with changes in presidential administrations, federal regulators have repeatedly changed their stance on whether banks can engage in cryptocurrency activities.The report states that Congress could clarify through legislation to explicitly allow or restrict specific activities to reduce the frequent adjustments in regulatory positions. The report mentions the CLARITY Act: the version passed by the House of Representatives would allow banks to use digital assets or blockchain for activities already permitted by current law; the version reported by the Senate committee would explicitly allow 11 types of cryptocurrency activities, including allowing banks to underwrite and trade digital assets more broadly.

ARK Invest's Director of Digital Asset Research Lorenzo Valente published a discussion on the synthetic dollar protocol Ethena: tokenized stocks are changing the landscape in which ENA operates. He stated that the supply of USDe had bottomed out at $3.8 billion and has now risen by about 30%, recovering to nearly $5 billion.Lorenzo Valente: The inverted or low funding rates in the crypto market have forced more USDe collateral to shift towards off-chain yields such as government bonds, with sUSDe's average annualized rate once approaching or falling below SOFR; the market capitalization has remained stable over the long term, and the open interest has also limited the pace of expansion. He noted that basis trading has rebounded to about 20% of the collateral and is growing rapidly, with the U.S. stock market size at approximately $70 trillion, averaging over 8% annual growth. Continued bullish demand is expected to bring sustained positive funding rates, with lower stock volatility and lower hedging costs.He believes this is the first clear path for USDe to expand its supply to over $20 billion, and reaching $30 billion to $40 billion in the next 12 to 18 months would not be surprising, as the upper limit has shifted from crypto open interest to tokenized stock open interest. He also mentioned that Ethena's infrastructure and operations have been validated, and it is expected that Ethena Pay will further drive USDe from the demand side, with the chains, protocols, and vaults supporting USDe's supply and circulation strategies becoming the main beneficiaries.

U.S. Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin announced that SpaceX CEO Elon Musk will lead the Pentagon's "Meridian Project" alongside Anduril founder Palmer Luckey and former House Speaker Newt Gingrich, to study the future of warfare and next-generation military capabilities. The project is expected to deliver final results within 120 days.

According to a report by Reuters, the Japanese Ministry of Finance announced the establishment of the "On-Chain Correspondence Research Group," focusing on the feasibility study of real-time settlement for government bond transactions, with the first meeting scheduled for October 8.The research group will systematically analyze the advantages and disadvantages of blockchain real-time settlement around the current next-day settlement practice, with members including professors from the University of Tokyo, Waseda University, and other universities, as well as private strategists, and will involve the Bank of Japan and the Financial Services Agency for opinion exchange.Ministry officials pointed out that the United States already has MMF products that trade on the blockchain with government bonds as the underlying asset, which will serve as an important reference case. The research group plans to complete the organization of discussion points within the year.

According to Bitcoin Magazine, Bitcoin futures open interest has risen above $50 billion for the first time this year.David Lawant, Head of Research at Anchorage Digital, stated that this is not a warning signal of excessive leverage, but rather a reflection of market vitality, noting that the increase in spot trading volume and the thinning order book point to an early stage of recovery in the Bitcoin market.In his analysis, Lawant introduced the liquidity absorption ratio and explained how to identify shifts in Bitcoin market mechanisms. He mentioned the Bitcoin options market, which is approximately $60 billion in size, and the volatility curve, explaining why short-term Bitcoin volatility remains elevated through 2026, as well as what information options data can provide that prices themselves cannot reflect.He also shared Anchorage's experience with backtesting 37,000 covered call options and discussed how ETFs and treasury companies are changing the price discovery process for Bitcoin.

According to The Wall Street Journal, the U.S. stock-listed Bitcoin mining company PowerCompute (Nasdaq: PWCM) has fully repaid and terminated its Bitcoin collateralized credit line with Arch Lending.The credit line was settled on the reset date of September 24, with Arch selling approximately 267.3 of the 307 collateralized BTC to repay about $22.45 million in principal, interest, and fees, with approximately 39.6 BTC returned to the company.PowerCompute stated that the settlement was carried out as planned and was not due to additional margin calls or forced liquidations.After repayment, the company's secured debt decreased from approximately $19.4 million at the end of June to about $1.25 million, holding approximately 62 BTC as of September 25. The company announced it will exit the leveraged Bitcoin treasury strategy, with Bitcoin being used as operating capital for equipment procurement and expansion.

Jacobs Engineering Consulting will deploy data center digital twin technology for the NVIDIA Research Center.

The tokenized asset data platform RootData has officially reached a strategic cooperation with Coinone, a mainstream cryptocurrency exchange in South Korea. According to the cooperation arrangement, Coinone will access and utilize the data resources provided by RootData to write public research reports, conduct market trend monitoring and research, and systematically review the relevant information of assets listed on the platform.Coinone, established in 2014, is one of the earliest cryptocurrency exchanges in South Korea, with relatively strict internal standards for asset security and information disclosure. This cooperation will further enhance Coinone's capabilities in project information transparency and market analysis, helping it better serve users and comply with regulatory requirements.RootData's collaboration with the South Korean exchange also marks the extension of its data services to more mainstream trading platforms in South Korea. Currently, RootData has established data partnerships with a series of South Korean partners, including TokenPost, Etoday, Nexblock, Tiger Research, and Kimpga, with the total number of data partners exceeding 240.

Bitwise Research Director Ryan Rasmussen interpreted the company's first institutional cryptocurrency adoption report in an interview. The report interviewed 15 major institutions, covering pensions, endowments, foundations, and sovereign wealth funds. During the period when Bitcoin fell from $125,000 to $60,000, none of the interviewed institutions sold off, with many choosing to increase their holdings instead.Rasmussen stated that these institutions view Bitcoin alongside gold as a tool to hedge against currency devaluation. Wells Fargo allocated a position of 2% to 3% in Bitcoin, while Fidelity and BlackRock provided a range of 2% to 8%. He noted that the launch of ETFs has made this round of the Bitcoin bear market shallower than previous ones, with weekly ETF inflows reaching as high as $2.5 billion, bringing a new wave of capital to the market.He also mentioned that sovereign wealth funds are selling gold to buy Bitcoin and believe that $60,000 constitutes the bottom of this round. He simultaneously pointed out that Bitcoin has low correlation with bonds, gold, and stocks.

K33 Research Research Director Vetle Lunde analyzed that in the past 7 days, the total open interest of CME and perpetual contract BTC decreased by 49,000 contracts, marking the largest weekly decline since October 2025, during which market volatility was low and funding rates continued to decline.Unlike previous significant reductions in positions that were accompanied by forced liquidations, this round of deleveraging is more akin to proactive profit-taking, with overall market sentiment trending towards rationality.

TD COWEN initiated coverage on SpaceX, giving it a buy rating with a target price of $200.

Market news reports that Anthropic is collaborating with NVIDIA (NVDA.O) to conduct research on AI safety.

The research leaders of OpenAI, Anthropic, Meta Platforms, and Microsoft have called on policymakers to review the progress of their respective companies in the automation of artificial intelligence research.Researchers pointed out in their paper that the automation of AI research could trigger an "intelligence explosion," with the pace of technological evolution potentially exceeding human understanding, and suggested that policymakers increase transparency.

On September 24, Zach Pandl, the research director of the cryptocurrency asset management company Grayscale, published an article in the column The Stack stating that in the wave of artificial intelligence, the demand and supply paths for the computing power required to train, run, and operate models are diverging. Grayscale believes that this imbalance favors owners of already powered and operational computing capacity and brings growth-oriented investment opportunities.Zach Pandl stated that digital demand can expand instantly, but physical infrastructure such as electricity, data centers, chips, memory, and cloud services takes years to approve, access, and build. When artificial intelligence agents perform multi-step tasks, they may consume 5 to 50 times more compute tokens than typical chatbot interactions, and increased application layer activity will transmit to the underlying computing infrastructure.The article cites data from the International Energy Agency and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, stating that data centers are expected to account for about half of the growth in electricity demand in the United States by 2030, and new projects may take more than five years to connect to the grid. Even if electricity is secured, permits, specialized labor, electrical equipment, cooling systems, GPUs, high-bandwidth memory, and networks are still needed. Continuous value will flow to power producers, data center operators, and artificial intelligence cloud service providers that can convert electricity into computation.

User choblin29 posted that Boris Power, the head of application research at OpenAI, stated that the company has 80% to 90% of its research focused on GPT-7, GPT-8, and subsequent models. Power believes that improvements within the same generation of models are viewed internally as very short-term investments that can be used to accelerate current learning, but not as a long-term strategy.According to the post compiled, the relevant path is to first build large cutting-edge models, then use them as teacher models to distill into smaller, cheaper models. Power mentioned that GPT-6 Astra could be distilled into models like Luna and believes that a better way to build small specialized models might be to first train a more capable general model. He also stated that the current biggest issue is not model performance; most users still do not understand the work that existing AI is already capable of completing.

According to monitoring by the head of Galaxy Research, the COLDCARD Seed Entropy theft incident has resulted in 1,830 BTC being stolen, involving three rounds of attacks and over 30 smaller related signs.A total of 256 victims have reported their situations to GLXY Research, with a median loss of 1.1 BTC, and the tracking of the attackers is still ongoing.

Vitalik posted on the X platform, stating that he attempted to briefly explain the true meaning of the plans for Ethereum that forked after Hegota. Ethereum is no longer just a blockchain; it is a hybrid architecture that combines blockchain with modern cryptography, enabling more powerful features.Related plans include FOCIL, EIP-8288, streamlined consensus, state management, formal verification, memory pool improvements with privacy features, and long-term obfuscation techniques.

According to The Block, Circle's Chief Financial Officer Jeremy Fox-Geen plans to step down after more than five years in office, with an expected departure by the end of December, unless the company identifies a successor earlier. Circle stated that it has engaged an executive search firm to initiate the recruitment process for a new CFO.

According to CoinDesk, the volatility in the U.S. Treasury market has significantly increased recently, while Bitcoin and the U.S. stock market remain calm. The MOVE index, which measures expected volatility in U.S. Treasuries, rose from about 80 on Tuesday to 104 on Thursday, the highest level since March; at that time, the index reached as high as 199.In contrast, the Volmex 30-day Bitcoin implied volatility index (BVIV) is currently around 37, close to the year-to-date low of 35; the Cboe VIX, which measures expected volatility in the S&P 500, is near the year-to-date low of 14.Meanwhile, the yield on the U.S. 10-year Treasury bond briefly hit 5.2% on Thursday before falling back to 5.163%. Data shows that the correlation coefficient between VIX and MOVE over the past 20 trading days has dropped to -0.06, marking the first negative correlation since April 2024; the correlation coefficient between BVIV and MOVE is -0.37, at a relatively low level in recent years.Analysts point out that as an important foundation of the global financial and credit system, an increase in U.S. Treasury volatility usually indicates a tightening financial environment, but currently, BTC and the U.S. stock market have not reflected the same level of volatility risk as the bond market.