tee

On October 2, at 11:30 AM Eastern Time, the Arbitrum Security Committee executed an emergency upgrade on Arbitrum One and Nova, suspending the activation of all new Stylus contracts on both chains, while adding a protective mechanism against BoLD single-step proofs in the dispute system of Arbitrum One. The Arbitrum Foundation stated that this action is part of ongoing proactive security measures aimed at protecting the security and integrity of the network.Stylus allows developers to write smart contracts using languages such as Rust and C++, while maintaining compatibility with the Ethereum Virtual Machine, with its programs compiled into WebAssembly format. This suspension primarily targets manually written WASM programs that do not use the standard Stylus compiler toolchain and have not yet been patched by the current version of ArbOS. The Security Committee increased the gas required for activation to the theoretical maximum by calling ArbOwner.setWasmActivationGas(2^64 - 1), making new activations economically unfeasible. Activated Stylus contracts are unaffected and can continue to execute and renew, and the deployment and execution of Solidity contracts are also unrestricted.The newly added BoLD protection allows anyone to pause the settlement from Arbitrum One to Ethereum when two conflicting and accepted answers appear in the same dispute step, which may delay unconfirmed withdrawals to allow the Security Committee to deploy fixes. Officials pointed out that the currently discovered Stylus-related vulnerabilities mainly affect the activity of the chain, such as denial-of-service attacks, and do not jeopardize user funds.

According to Catcher Predict monitoring, in the market prediction event "Steelers vs. Browns" on Polymarket, the "Browns" option in the sub-market "1Q Spread -7.5" experienced significant fluctuations in winning probability, soaring from 4.5% an hour ago to the current 26% (a fluctuation of 21.5%). Please note the impact of related breaking news.

According to The Defiant, the Solana ecosystem liquid staking protocol Marinade stated that its governance committee consecutively rejected two proposals within six hours, thereby preventing an attempt to take over the DAO.Marinade stated that this incident did not result in any funds being transferred, and its staking services were not affected.

After the release of U.S. data, the yield curve between the 2-year and 10-year U.S. Treasury bonds steepened, with the latest reported at +37.2 basis points.

The White House announced the establishment of an independent committee responsible for overseeing the implementation of the artificial intelligence agreement and receiving reports from the operational control team as well as internal and external auditors and evaluators.

According to CNBC, James Comer, the chairman of the House Oversight Committee and a Republican Congressman from Kentucky, is expanding the investigation into insider trading in prediction markets and is requesting three online platforms to explain their measures to combat related activities.In a letter sent on Tuesday, Comer requested documents and information from the CEOs of Hyperliquid Labs, Crypto.com, and Aristotle Exchange Inc., which owns the PredictIt platform, asking them to clarify their identity verification procedures and how they identify and prevent insider trading on their platforms.Comer stated, "As online prediction platforms continue to evolve and become more mainstream, some bad actors are betting using non-public information, making thousands of dollars. The House Oversight Committee is investigating whether these platforms are fulfilling their legal obligations and taking sufficient measures to identify and prevent insider trading before it occurs."

According to Catcher Predict monitoring, in the Polymarket event "Bengals vs. Steelers," the "Bengals" option in the sub-market "2H Spread -4.5" experienced a sharp fluctuation in winning probability, plummeting from 35% an hour ago to the current 19.5% (a fluctuation of 15.5%). Please note the impact of related breaking news.

According to CoinDesk, French Hill, the chairman of the U.S. House Financial Services Committee, stated that tokenization has shifted from being viewed as a "futuristic" concept during the discussions of FIT21 and the CLARITY Act to a reality that is happening in real-time.He said, "We may really be tokenizing an asset like a real security— in fact, we are doing that right now."

According to Ledger Insights, the latest statistics on bank cryptocurrency activities for the second half of 2025 released by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS) show that the overall prudent exposure of banks remains flat, but the composition of assets has changed significantly.In the Americas, the proportion of BTC in bank cryptocurrency exposure dropped sharply from 75.8% to 44.2%, while ETH rose to 38.5%, and SOL and XRP accounted for 7.8% and 5.6%, respectively. Other regions have shifted more towards stablecoins. Customer-related activities grew significantly, with a 93% increase in the Americas to 6.4 billion euros, while Europe saw a 25% decrease to 1.9 billion euros.

Democratic members of the U.S. Senate Banking Committee sent a letter to the committee's chairman, Republican Senator Tim Scott, calling for a congressional hearing on prediction markets. The Democrats stated in the letter that the committee has a "critical oversight responsibility" in regulating prediction markets and emphasized that Congress should examine prediction markets through public hearings on a bipartisan basis, rather than in closed-door roundtable meetings limited to Republicans and industry-friendly discussions. Senators including Elizabeth Warren signed the letter.On the same day, Republican members of the Senate Banking Committee met with Tarek Mansour, CEO of the prediction market platform Kalshi. Scott stated in a statement to The Block that he convened Republican lawmakers to meet with Kalshi to better understand the opportunities and challenges presented by securities-linked products. The two sides discussed keeping innovation within the United States, how investors use these products, protecting retail investors, and regulatory issues that Congress should address. Kalshi did not immediately respond to a request for comment.Currently, the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) advocates for a leading role in the regulation of prediction markets but faces opposition from various states, which claim jurisdiction over sports event contracts. The Senate Banking Committee, on the other hand, has jurisdiction over the SEC and is responsible for regulating "securities-linked products" related to prediction markets. Democrats pointed out that the bets offered by such products, which are linked to company performance metrics, may fall under the SEC's regulatory scope. It has been reported that Cboe Global Markets is seeking SEC approval for its listing of "all-or-nothing options" linked to company earnings results.

The U.S. House Financial Services Committee passed the amended H.R. 8957, the U.S. Reserve Modernization Act, with a vote of 28 to 21, aiming to incorporate the U.S. strategic Bitcoin reserve and digital asset reserve program into federal law. The bill proposes that Bitcoin legally held by the federal government and without other statutory purposes must be held for at least 20 years from the effective date of the bill, during which it cannot be sold, exchanged, auctioned, pledged, or disposed of in any other way.The bill still needs to be passed by the House, the Senate, and signed by Trump. The bill also requires the Treasury Department to establish relevant reserves within 180 days of its enactment and to publish an annual reserve certification report covering holdings, transactions, and private key control. The Treasury Department and the Department of Commerce will study legal and budget-neutral ways to increase Bitcoin holdings, but this provision does not authorize direct purchases.

According to Catcher Predict monitoring, in the Polymarket event "Steelers vs. Patriots," the "Steelers" option in the sub-market "Spread -21.5" has experienced significant fluctuations in winning probability, soaring from 2.85% an hour ago to the current 49.7% (a fluctuation of 46.85%). Please note the impact of related breaking news.

On Wednesday, the U.S. House Financial Services Committee advanced the American Reserve Modernization Act (H.R. 8957) with a vote of 28 in favor and 21 against. All 28 votes in favor came from Republicans, while all 21 votes against came from Democrats. The bill requires the Treasury Department to establish a Bitcoin strategic reserve and digital asset reserve within 180 days and mandates federal agencies to report their held assets within 60 days.The Bitcoin included in the reserve cannot be sold, exchanged, auctioned, or mortgaged for 20 years. The revised text removes provisions for purchasing more Bitcoin using Federal Reserve funds, gold certificates revaluation, and tariff revenue, adjusting the frequency of reserve proof reporting from quarterly to annually. The bill does not authorize the purchase of Bitcoin but only requires the Treasury and Commerce Departments to study acquisition plans with no cost to taxpayers.

The House Committee on Ways and Means passed the "Digital Asset Tax Clarification Act" with a vote of 38 in favor and 5 against, establishing the first federal tax framework for digital assets. The bill sets a threshold for taxation, stating that cryptocurrency transactions with network or transaction fees not exceeding $10 are exempt from taxes, but this exemption does not apply to service providers conducting transactions on behalf of others, and the relevant provisions will not take effect until December 2027.The bill also requires the Treasury Department to establish a voluntary disclosure program for digital assets within 12 months of the bill's enactment, allowing eligible taxpayers to amend previous filings and settle owed taxes, interest, and penalties. The bill specifies that income from mining and staking will be taxed as ordinary income, while allowing certain investment trusts to stake without affecting their tax status. The previous version included an option for deferred income recognition, but that provision has been removed, and the issue of income recognition timing remains unresolved.Committee Chairman and Republican Congressman Jason Smith called it a historic moment for the committee. This vote took place the day after the Senate's procedural vote on the "Clarity Act" failed (49 votes to 50), with Democrats opposing the bill mainly due to ethical concerns raised by Trump's cryptocurrency interests. The House will recess until after the November elections, and the bill may advance during the lame-duck session, with public attention shifting to the Senate Finance Committee.

According to Eleanor Terrett, host of Crypto In America, eight banking industry associations stated in a letter to Senate leaders that the newly added "circuit breaker mechanism" for deposit outflows in the revised Clarity bill text is not a safeguard at all, believing that this mechanism will only be activated after a significant outflow of deposits has already occurred.The aforementioned associations called for further tightening of the wording related to stablecoin rewards to close what they believe are still potential loopholes that could allow for interest payments on stablecoin balances, with the core demands largely unchanged.

The U.S. House Financial Services Committee plans to review H.R. 8957, the "2026 U.S. Reserve Modernization Act," on September 16, 2026 (Wednesday), and the bill will enter the committee voting process.The bill was introduced by Congressman Nick Begich, with Jared Golden as the only Democratic co-sponsor. It aims to establish a strategic Bitcoin reserve at the U.S. Department of the Treasury and create a separate digital asset reserve for non-Bitcoin assets. The bill stipulates that Bitcoin obtained through confiscation will be included in the reserves, and funds from the sale or exchange of non-Bitcoin assets can be used to purchase more Bitcoin or pay off national debt. The Treasury and Commerce Departments will also explore strategies to acquire more Bitcoin in a budget-neutral manner over the next five years, with provisions explicitly stating that funding for purchases cannot come from borrowing, new taxes, or deficit spending. The committee's review is scheduled to begin at 10:00 AM Eastern Time on Wednesday.

The U.S. House of Representatives' fundraising committee is scheduled to review a series of digital asset tax legislation on September 16, advancing the crypto tax bill toward a full House vote. This review focuses on two core issues: when miners and stakers should pay taxes on newly created tokens, and whether the wash sale rules applicable to stocks should cover digital assets.The two key bills are the "Mining and Staking Tax Clarification Act" H.R. 9175 and the "Applying Existing Tax Anti-Abuse Rules to Digital Assets Act" H.R. 9172. The former stipulates that miners and stakers do not need to pay taxes immediately upon receiving new tokens but can wait until the tokens are actually sold to pay taxes as ordinary income; the latter extends wash sale and constructive sale rules to actively traded digital assets, closing tax loopholes that crypto traders have exploited for years.

According to blockchain data analysis company Bitrace, another leading trading guarantee platform "Welfare Guarantee" began to withdraw all money laundering-related public group merchants last night. The withdrawal scope includes illegal entities commonly known as "Card Connection Back to U" and "Cash Car."Bitrace stated that the "Welfare Wallet" operated by Welfare Guarantee is currently experiencing rapid capital outflow. Since the U.S. Department of the Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) officially announced sanctions against Xinbi Guarantee, the wallet has recorded an outflow of 9.3 million USDT. Bitrace previously mentioned that due to the sanctions against Xinbi Guarantee, abnormal capital outflows have occurred in its secretly deployed sub-guarantee platforms, and a large number of guarantee merchants are rapidly exiting the related market.