stablecoins

Circle, the issuer of USDC, submitted a proposal to the European Commission advocating for the revision of the rules regarding overseas stablecoins in the Markets in Crypto-Assets Regulation (MiCA) and the establishment of a recognition mechanism for overseas issuers. Circle suggested that overseas stablecoin issuers should primarily be regulated by their home jurisdiction's regulatory authorities, and after obtaining equivalence recognition from relevant parties and the European Banking Authority (EBA), local licensed entities in the EU would be responsible for distribution.This mechanism also allows euro stablecoins to circulate in overseas jurisdictions. Circle also requested the removal of the requirement for electronic money token issuers to hold 30% of reserve assets in commercial banks; the proportion for "significant" electronic money tokens is 60%. The company believes that this requirement increases exposure to credit risk and counterparty risk in the banking sector.

According to Cryptopolitan, the International Financial Association's Global Debt Monitor on September 23 shows that global debt has reached a historic high of 365 trillion dollars, an increase of 10 trillion dollars in six months, with emerging market debt rising by 6.5 trillion to 110 trillion dollars, with China contributing the most.The San Francisco Federal Reserve's report on September 28 pointed out that the share of U.S. Treasury bonds held by foreign investors has decreased from over 50% at the peak in the late 2000s to about 30% in early 2026. Since 2023, stablecoin issuers have been increasing their holdings of short-term U.S. Treasury bonds at a pace faster than Japan; the bank expects that by 2030, the demand for short-term U.S. Treasury bonds from stablecoins may nearly double to about 400 billion dollars.

The Illinois Department of Revenue has released the legislative draft details of a 0.2% digital asset transaction tax, clarifying that stablecoins will be considered taxable digital assets, while non-fungible tokens are not subject to taxation. The draft stipulates that DeFi transactions are generally exempt; however, fees paid by users that are deemed "valuable consideration," such as protocol fees for operating or maintaining the platform, may trigger taxation.Only network fees and exchange fees paid to liquidity providers do not trigger this tax. Cross-chain bridging conducted through digital asset brokers and paid with consideration will be regarded as taxable exchange activities. If centralized exchanges charge fees when transferring to self-custody wallets, it may also be subject to taxation. This tax law was approved in June and is set to take effect on January 1, 2027. The Illinois Department of Revenue is seeking public comments on the draft, with a deadline of October 30.

Dan Tapiero, founder and CEO of 50T Funds, stated that the core assets in the digital asset space have entered a new bull market phase. He pointed out that the real revenue growth within the industry comes from stablecoins, tokenization, and companies like Kraken, Ledger, and Polymarket, which form the underlying fundamentals supporting the current market.Tapiero mentioned that Hyperliquid has been leading this bull market. Regarding investment choices, he revealed that he had previously opted not to invest in FTX, Celsius, and BlockFi due to valuation issues; he is currently raising $500 million for the 50T Fund and has invested $42 million in MoonPay. On a macro level, he is focused on themes such as Japan's 30-year government bonds and believes that in currency devaluation trades, Bitcoin and gold will hold an advantage in the long term.

According to Bloomberg, Morgan Stanley has established a digital asset lab to test technologies such as stablecoins, tokenization, and decentralized finance (DeFi) applications. The Wall Street bank is exploring how blockchain-based systems can be applied to its various businesses.Megan Brewer, head of market innovation and labs at Morgan Stanley, stated in an interview that the initiative is part of the company's existing innovation lab network. This network provides employees with dedicated facilities to explore emerging technologies while avoiding risks to the bank's core systems.

The Salvadoran government is collaborating with Modveon to develop a government-supported application called Sivar, allowing the public to send, receive, and hold dollar-pegged stablecoins through Coinbase's Base network, and supporting remittances. The application will verify user identities through government-issued identification.

The Financial Services Agency of Japan announced that its fintech proof-of-concept center's "Payment Enhancement Project" will support the fourth case, with applicants including TradeWaltz, NTT DATA, Mizuho Bank, Mitsubishi UFJ Bank, Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation, and Mitsubishi UFJ Trust and Banking Corporation.This proof-of-concept program will commence in September 2026, verifying the practical responses to the use of stablecoins in trade transaction fund settlements and addressing related legal issues. After the experiment concludes, the Financial Services Agency of Japan will publish results and conclusions on topics such as compliance and regulatory responses, as well as interpretations of laws providing services to general users on its official website.

Martin Carrica posted on X that after four years of working on regulated stablecoin-related projects with the stablecoin issuer Mountain Protocol and the licensed crypto institution Anchorage, he will join Coinbase as the head of stablecoins, responsible for expanding the distribution and influence of stablecoins.Martin Carrica stated: Stablecoins are the most transformative financial product, and although they have achieved significant success, their current scale is still relatively small. He will focus on promoting the scalable development of this technology.

Recently, there has been a significant price deviation of fiat currency-pegged stablecoins in South Korean virtual asset exchanges. The Japanese yen stablecoin JPYC surged to four times its benchmark price after its listing, the euro stablecoin EURC skyrocketed over 400% in a single day on Bithumb, and the US dollar stablecoin PYUSD also showed a noticeable premium.Analysis suggests that the aforementioned fluctuations are due to insufficient circulation in the early listing phase combined with concentrated buying, unrelated to the issuer's asset preparation. Industry experts point out that relying solely on reserves cannot prevent price distortions in the secondary market, calling for the establishment of initial circulation guarantees, market maker (MM) and liquidity provider (LP) mechanisms during the design phase of the original Korean won stablecoin system, as well as the introduction of measures such as public disclosure of price deviation rates and restrictions on market orders.

Oracle announced the expansion of its Digital Assets Data Nexus platform, adding payment execution integration, configurable wallets and smart contract controls, as well as AI-driven transaction monitoring and risk analysis features.This upgrade supports connecting existing bank payment systems with digital asset transaction execution through the ISO 20022 messaging standard, helping banks establish a unified operational model for the flow of funds between traditional currencies and digital currencies, while enhancing ledger visibility, compliance controls, and operational efficiency. The platform will also support integration with Oracle Banking Payments and Swift Ledger, covering application scenarios such as tokenized deposits, stablecoins, CBDCs, digital bonds, and real-world assets. Oracle stated that the relevant features are planned for release in fiscal year 2027.

According to The Block, Visa released the report "Money Travels 2026," based on a survey of 2,192 American adults, showing that if stablecoins were equipped with bank-level fraud protection and deposit insurance, consumer willingness to use them would increase from 36% to 56%; if offered through existing financial institutions, willingness could also rise to 45%.The survey also revealed that 56% of respondents had never heard of stablecoins, and 64% of respondents had more trust in payment providers than in the technology itself. Currently, the total supply of dollar-pegged stablecoins globally has exceeded $29.5 billion, with USDT at approximately $18.34 billion and USDC at about $7.6 billion; Visa's stablecoin settlement annualized scale has surpassed $20 billion, growing more than 15 times compared to a year ago.

According to Zhitong Finance, on September 23, the President of the Hong Kong Monetary Authority, Eddie Yue, stated in a speech at the Treasury Markets Summit that Hong Kong's stock, currency, and bond markets have matured, and digital finance is rapidly emerging.The Centralized Debt Instruments Settlement System (CMU) will launch new services by the end of this year, providing on-chain 24-hour real-time settlement, supporting digital Hong Kong dollars and central bank digital currencies (CBDC), and will also explore the acceptance of tokenized deposits and regulated stablecoins for settlement on the platform.

According to BBX data, yesterday, publicly listed companies in the U.S. and cross-border financial infrastructure disclosed the latest developments in the restructuring of cryptocurrency businesses and global compliance stablecoin settlements. The core information is as follows:Hyperscale Data (NYSE: $GPUS) established a subsidiary, Patriot BTC, to independently undertake mining operations and assets: Nasdaq-listed Bitcoin mining company and AI data center infrastructure company Hyperscale Data officially announced the establishment of a new wholly-owned subsidiary, Patriot BTC. The purpose of this subsidiary is to hold and operate the company's cryptocurrency mining business, mining machines, and related on-chain assets as a completely independent business entity, in order to further optimize the overall asset structure of the parent company and align with the implementation of the AI computing power center strategy.Reap plans to launch multi-national local currency stablecoins to build a 24/7 on-chain foreign exchange trading network: The multinational payment technology platform Reap, which has received strategic support from Kraken's parent company Payward and is a core partner of Visa, announced plans to successively launch local currency stablecoins in multiple countries and regions to achieve 24/7 on-chain foreign exchange settlements. Reap will first launch the Mexican Peso (MXN) stablecoin and is accelerating the exploration of issuing various local currency stablecoins, including the Hong Kong Dollar (HKD), Euro (EUR), South Korean Won (KRW), and Japanese Yen (JPY). This layout aims to completely break the physical limitations of traditional commercial bank operating hours, providing multinational companies with efficient and low-friction on-chain cross-border foreign exchange clearing solutions during nighttime and weekends.

BlackRock released a white paper titled "Machine Native Economy: How Digital Assets Connect Intelligence, Business, and Computing." The white paper points out that the extraordinary growth of AI is a defining technological theme, and digital assets represent a parallel financial infrastructure, where both intersect in the interaction between AI systems and economic networks. AI is machine-native intelligence, and digital assets are machine-native currency. Agent-based AI uses blockchain as programmable infrastructure, connecting intelligence with economic activities and extending AI to real-world actions such as purchasing and trading.The white paper lists three overlapping areas: LLM and blockchain share similar tokenization, with the former encoding language into numerical values and the latter tokenizing economic value for machine-verifiable transfer and settlement; agent-based commerce requires machine-native payment rails, with stablecoins, native crypto assets, and on-chain assets serving as tools, while traditional rails have limitations in low-value programmable transactions around the clock; computing becomes the digital asset market, with hyperscale cloud revenue expected to exceed $1 trillion annually by 2030, and standardized computing power claims can serve as financing and programmable settlement use cases.

The six major banks in Canada announced a joint exploration of a tokenized Canadian dollar deposit system, aimed at accelerating the transfer of funds between financial institutions and ultimately connecting with other digital asset programs. TD Bank announced on Tuesday that the Bank of Montreal, Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, National Bank of Canada, Royal Bank of Canada, Scotiabank, and Toronto-Dominion Bank Group have jointly formed this joint venture project, with the possibility of more banks joining in the future.The first phase of the project will focus on promoting the transfer of tokenized deposits among participating banks. The parties stated in a joint statement that the first phase aims to enable efficient circulation of tokenized deposits among Canadian financial institutions, with the long-term goal of connecting with other emerging digital asset programs. Tokenized deposits are digital representations of funds and assets already held by banks, differing from independent stablecoins issued by crypto companies; this system allows for 24/7 programmable payments within a regulated banking system.Canada's move comes as global banks compete to put deposits on the blockchain. In the United States, regional banks are building a shared tokenized deposit network, while JPMorgan, Citigroup, and Wells Fargo have also launched their own institutional products. Recently, Swift has begun testing cross-border payments for tokenized deposits. Additionally, the Bank of Canada, Royal Bank of Canada, and Toronto-Dominion Bank completed the Project Samara test in March this year, issuing, trading, and settling CAD 100 million (approximately USD 71 million) bonds on a distributed ledger; in May, Shopify and National Bank of Canada also supported the launch of a regulated digital Canadian dollar.